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The Eternal Roman City of the Decapolis
Step Into the Best-Preserved Roman Provincial City in the World
Welcome to Jerash (ancient Gerasa), where history doesn’t just whisper—it echoes through colonnaded streets, grand theaters, and sacred temples. Just 50 km north of Amman, this marvel of Roman engineering and artistry offers one of the most immersive and awe-inspiring historical experiences not just in Jordan, but the entire world. Often called the “Pompeii of the East,” Jerash captivates every visitor with its stunning preservation and palpable sense of ancient daily life.
– A Time Capsule of Roman Grandeur: Walk along original colonnaded streets where chariot wheels once raced and merchants traded goods from Persia and Egypt.
– Spectacular Architecture: Soaring arches, grand plazas, and beautifully carved temples showcase the blend of Graeco-Roman design and Eastern influence.
– Cultural Fusion: Jerash embodies a unique mix of Roman urban planning and Arab-Oriental traditions, visible in its art, religion, and inscriptions.
– The Oval Plaza – A breathtaking elliptical forum surrounded by 56 Ionic columns.
– Cardo Maximus – The 800-meter-long colonnaded main street, still showing ancient chariot wheel ruts.
– Temple of Artemis – Dedicated to the city’s patron goddess, with majestic columns against the sky.
– South and North Theaters – Acoustically perfect venues that still host performances today.
– Nymphaeum – An ornate public fountain dedicated to water nymphs.
– Hippodrome – Where chariot races and gladiatorial games once thrilled crowds.
– Hellenistic Era: Founded in the 3rd century BC.
– Roman Golden Age: Flourished under Roman rule as part of the Decapolis League.
– Byzantine & Umayyad Eras: Continued as a regional hub; later declined after a 749 AD earthquake.
– Modern Rediscovery: Excavated and restored over the past 70 years.
– Held every July in the ancient city, this world-renowned festival brings the ruins to life with:
– Ballet, opera, and theater performances
– Traditional folk dances and concerts
– Handicraft markets and light shows
– A magical atmosphere under the stars
– Location: 50 km north of Amman; easily accessible by car or guided tour.
– Recommended Duration: Half a day (3–4 hours) to fully explore the sprawling site.
– Best Time to Visit: Spring (March–May) or autumn (September–November) for mild weather. Avoid summer afternoons. The Jerash Festival in July offers a unique evening experience.
– Site Size: The archaeological park spans 800,000 m², with most monuments within walking distance.
– Entrance Fee: Included in the Jordan Pass or purchased separately.
– Wear comfortable shoes – You’ll be walking on ancient stone paths.
– Hire a guide – Bring the city’s history to life with stories of gladiators, traders, and emperors.
– Visit early or late – Avoid crowds and enjoy the best light for photography.
– Combine with Ajloun – Pair your trip with a visit to nearby Ajloun Castle.
Jerash isn’t just a collection of ruins—it’s a living museum where you can truly envision Roman life. From the grandeur of its temples to the intimacy of its bathhouses, every stone tells a story of art, power, and human ingenuity. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture lover, or a family seeking adventure, Jerash offers an unforgettable journey through time.
