The King’s Highway

Ancient Trade Route Through the Heart of Jordan

Travel Through Millennia of History, From Nabataean Spices to Roman Legions

Journey along the King’s Highway, one of the world’s oldest continuously used routes, stretching 330 km from the Red Sea to Syria through Jordan’s most dramatic landscapes. This ancient road has served as a vital artery for traders, pilgrims, and empires—from the Nabataeans transporting frankincense to Roman legions marching north, and medieval pilgrims heading to biblical sites. Today, it offers travelers an unforgettable road trip through Jordan’s natural wonders, crusader castles, and sacred history.

Why the King’s Highway Is Unforgettable

– Historical Layers: Traces over 3,000 years of history, including Egyptian, Nabataean, Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic eras.
– Scenic Diversity: Winds through mountains, canyons, and deserts, offering panoramic views of the Great Rift Valley.
– Cultural Significance: Connects Jordan’s most iconic sites—Petra, Kerak, Madaba, and more.

Key Stops Along the Route

– Aqaba → Start where the route meets the Red Sea.
– Wadi Rum → Detour to explore desert landscapes and Bedouin culture.
– Petra → The Nabataean rock-carved city.
– Shobak Castle → Crusader fortress with sweeping views.
– Dana Biosphere Reserve → Hiking and eco-tourism hub.
– Kerak Castle → Medieval crusader stronghold.
– Madaba → Famous for Byzantine mosaics, including the Map of Jerusalem.
– Mount Nebo → Where Moses saw the Promised Land.
– Baptism Site (Al-Maghtas) → Where Jesus was baptized.
– Amman & Jerash → Roman ruins and modern capital.

Historical Timeline

– Bronze Age: Used by traders and nomadic tribes.
– Nabataean Era (4th century BCE–2nd century CE): Major route for the incense trade.
– Roman Period: Rebuilt by Emperor Trajan as the Via Nova Traiana.
– Byzantine & Islamic Eras: Pilgrimage route for Christians and Hajj route for Muslims.
– Ottoman Era: Replaced by the Desert Highway and Hijaz Railway.

Practical Information

– Route Length: 330 km from Aqaba to Amman (allow 3–5 days to explore fully).
– Driving Time: 6–8 hours non-stop; recommended to spend 2–4 days for stops.
– Best Time to Travel: Spring (March–May) or autumn (September–November) for mild weather and green landscapes.
– Transportation: Best explored by private car or guided tour; public transport is limited.

Tips for the Journey

– Start Early: Days are packed with sites—begin by 8 AM to make the most of daylight.
– Local Guides: Enhance your experience with stories at each stop.
– Stay Overnight: Options include Dana Guesthouse, Kerak, and Madaba.
– Photography: Capture sunrise at Wadi Rum and sunset at Kerak Castle.

Why Drive the King’s Highway?

This isn’t just a road—it’s a journey through time. From the spice caravans of the Nabataeans to the crusaders and pilgrims who followed, the highway encapsulates Jordan’s role as a crossroads of civilizations. Whether you’re a history buff, adventure seeker, or spiritual traveler, the King’s Highway offers a profound and scenic experience.